What is the temperature of a regular flame? The external flame that generally belongs to the highest temperature of the flame is only around 500 ℃, but of course, the flame temperature will also vary depending on the combustion material. So what is the maximum refractory temperature range for mullite refractory bricks? According to its testing standards, the refractory temperature of mullite refractory bricks should be around 1200 ℃ -1700 ℃! What is this concept? The temperature for ironmaking is generally around 1300-1500 ℃, and mullite refractory bricks can theoretically withstand the test of molten iron for a certain period of time.The fire resistance performance of mullite refractory bricks is truly genuine. The ultra-high temperature resistance makes mullite refractory bricks the preferred material for high-temperature furnace construction. The national standard for testing mullite refractory bricks, GB/T 35845-2018 "Mullite based thermal insulation refractory bricks", was officially implemented on January 1, 2019. For the various testing indicators specified in the new standard, you are definitely not very familiar with them. Below, the editor will provide a detailed introduction for you.Firstly, the license plate identification of mullite refractory bricks is mainly divided into seven levels, namely MG-23, MG-25, MG-26, MG-27, MG-28, MG-30, and MG-32. The corresponding experimental temperatures with a heating line change rate not exceeding 2% are 1230 ℃, 1350 ℃, 1400 ℃, 1450 ℃, 1510 ℃, 1620 ℃, and 1730 ℃.Secondly, the physical and chemical testing indicators of mullite refractory bricks mainly include alumina content, iron oxide content, bulk density, room temperature compressive strength, permanent linear change rate during heating, thermal conductivity, 0.05MPa load softening temperature, and anti stripping performance. It should be pointed out that the high-temperature creep performance and density of mullite refractory bricks are the key to measuring their quality performance, and their corresponding detection indicators are the heating permanent linear change rate and volume density.Then, the appearance and allowable deviation detection indicators of mullite refractory bricks mainly include shape and size, allowable deviation in size, twist deviation, length of missing corners, length of missing edges, diameter of karst caves, crack length, and relative edge difference. It is worth noting that for some specific types of mullite refractory bricks, the allowable crack length can be determined by mutual agreement between supply and demand.
Read MoreInsulation materials are a vital component of the power system. Their function is not limited to preventing the flow of current, but also ensuring the safe operation of the power system in a variety of ways. Isolate conductive components: Conductive components in the power system, such as wires, windings, etc., carry high-voltage current and also present potential safety risks. Insulating materials effectively isolate these conductive parts by wrapping or covering them, preventing direct contact between the conductive parts and with the external environment. This isolation not only prevents circuit short circuits, but also prevents equipment damage and serious accidents such as fires. Reduce current leakage: In power systems, current leakage is one of the major factors causing energy loss and equipment performance degradation. Insulating materials have high impedance properties and can effectively prevent accidental leakage of current on the surface or within the material, thereby reducing energy loss and improving the efficiency and stability of the power system. Reduce the risk of electric shock: During the operation of the power system, workers often come into contact with conductive parts. If these parts are not effectively insulated, there is a serious risk of electric shock. The use of insulating materials can effectively isolate current, reduce the possibility of injury by workers coming into contact with conductive parts, and ensure the personal safety of workers. Improve equipment durability and reliability: Insulation materials not only protect the safe operation of power systems, but also extend the service life of electrical equipment. Through effective insulation protection, the influence of moisture, corrosion and other external factors on electrical equipment can be reduced, and the durability and reliability of the equipment can be improved. This is critical to the stable operation and long-term performance of the power system. The role of insulation materials in power systems goes far beyond simple current blocking functions. They are an important guarantee for ensuring the safety of power systems, improving system reliability, and reducing accident risks. In power engineering, the correct selection and use of insulation materials is crucial, and their quality and performance are directly related to the operating efficiency and safety of the entire power system.Calcium Silicon PlateProduct Description: Silica calcium board, also known as gypsum composite board, is a type of multivariate material that is generally composed of natural gypsum powder, white cement, glue, and glass fiber. Silicon calcium board has properties such as fire prevention, moisture prevention, sound insulation, and heat insulation.
Read MoreWaste refractory bricks should not be reused in principle. In some kilns where the temperature is not high and the corrosiveness is not high, the removed refractory bricks during maintenance have no missing corners or edges on the appearance, and there is no damage. The color is basically not very different from the newly produced refractory bricks. Can these refractory bricks still be used? The dismantled refractory bricks have been fired at a certain temperature, but also subjected to high pressure and wind speed, resulting in significant changes in strength and overall performance. The overall indicators will decrease significantly. The service life of the furnace lining will be seriously affected when used in key parts of the kiln. So it cannot be used in critical or high-temperature areas. There are also many users and manufacturers who, after dismantling and replacing, manually select and use it in less important parts. Is this approach feasible? This method is also possible, but it is not completely unacceptable. For example, some kiln drying ovens can still be used. But it must depend on the condition of the replaced refractory bricks, which must be of complete size and have little color change before they can be used. But the fire mud left behind during the construction of waste refractory bricks must be scraped clean before they can be rebuilt and used on furnaces with low temperatures. The newly built kiln lining is absolutely unusable. Because the performance indicators of refractory bricks can no longer meet the requirements for use in high-temperature areas and furnaces. The thermal shock stability of waste refractory bricks has decreased too much, so there is no need to waste manpower and material resources with waste refractory bricks. However, it is still possible to use it on the external platform of some furnaces, as the temperature of the external platform will not exceed 200 ℃, and the performance of waste refractory bricks is still much better than that of ordinary red bricks. So, new furnaces, high-temperature and corrosive furnaces and components cannot be reused with waste refractory bricks at all.
Read MoreInsulating refractory bricks play a pivotal role in numerous industries where efficient thermal management is paramount. These specialized bricks are designed to withstand extreme temperatures while simultaneously minimizing heat loss, making them indispensable in applications ranging from furnaces and kilns to boilers and incinerators. One of the primary functions of insulating refractory bricks is to provide thermal insulation, which involves reducing heat transfer between different components of a system. These bricks are engineered using materials with high insulating properties, such as lightweight aggregates, perlite, vermiculite, or ceramic fibers. By incorporating these materials into their composition, insulating refractory bricks create a barrier that restricts the flow of heat, thereby minimizing energy consumption and optimizing thermal efficiency. Efficient thermal management is particularly crucial in industries where high temperatures are required for processes such as melting, molding, or chemical reactions. In such applications, insulating refractory bricks serve as a protective layer, shielding equipment and structures from the detrimental effects of intense heat. By maintaining stable operating temperatures and preventing thermal fluctuations, these bricks contribute to the longevity and reliability of industrial assets. Insulating refractory bricks offer additional benefits beyond thermal insulation. They possess excellent structural integrity, enabling them to withstand mechanical stresses and environmental factors encountered in harsh operating conditions. This structural resilience is essential for ensuring the longevity and reliability of industrial furnaces, kilns, and other high-temperature equipment. Another advantage of insulating refractory bricks is their ability to enhance process efficiency and productivity. By minimizing heat loss, these bricks facilitate faster heating and more uniform temperature distribution within industrial systems. This, in turn, reduces downtime associated with temperature fluctuations and allows for greater throughput and production consistency. The insulating refractory bricks contribute to environmental sustainability by promoting energy efficiency and reducing greenhouse gas emissions. By optimizing thermal management and minimizing heat loss, industries can decrease their reliance on fossil fuels and lower their carbon footprint. This aligns with global efforts to mitigate climate change and promote sustainable industrial practices.Heavy High Aluminum BrickSelect high bauxite clinker and the refractory clay to compound in multi-level and to mold, at last, burn under high temperature. The heavy high aluminum brick has three marks according to the content of the alumina, make sure the aluminum content and high-temperature performance of the heavy high aluminum brick by adjusting the grades of the high bauxite and percentage of clay to satisfy different service conditions and requirements.
Read MoreThe excellent chemical stability of Monolithic Refractories makes them highly prized in high-temperature industrial applications. This chemical stability refers to the material's ability to resist erosion by corrosive media such as acids and alkalis in various harsh environments, thereby protecting equipment and extending its service life. Behind this characteristic is the result of the interaction of a series of factors. The formulation design of monolithic refractory materials is very critical. In the selection of material components, some anti-corrosion compounds, such as alumina, silicates, etc., are often used. Alumina has excellent alkali resistance and can effectively prevent alkaline media from corroding materials; silicate has excellent performance in resisting acidic media. The reasonable combination of these ingredients enables the material to exhibit stable corrosion resistance in the face of different corrosive media. Process control during preparation is also critical to the chemical stability of the material. By strictly controlling sintering temperature, time and other process parameters, the microstructure of the material can be effectively controlled and the presence of defects and pores that may lead to corrosion can be reduced. In this way, the density of the material is improved, making it more difficult for corrosive media to penetrate into the material, thereby reducing the possibility of corrosion. Monomorphous refractory materials usually have high density and dense microstructure, which is one of the reasons for their outstanding corrosion resistance. Higher density materials will reduce the penetration of corrosive media, and the compactness of the microstructure makes it more difficult for corrosive media to form corrosive reactions inside the material. Therefore, even under extreme working conditions, these refractory materials can maintain stable chemical properties, ensuring the safety and stability of long-term operation of equipment. The reason why Monolithic Refractories can resist the erosion of corrosive media such as acids and alkalis is because they have excellent properties in terms of formula design, preparation process and microstructure. This makes them an indispensable and important part of high-temperature industrial equipment, playing a key role in ensuring the safe operation of equipment and extending its service life.Low-cement Prefab Application: Mainly for heating furnaces, annealing furnace trolleys, and other thermal equipment. Property: High compression strength, greatly elevated temperature property, and convenient masonry.
Read MoreInsulating refractory bricks play a pivotal role in industries requiring high-temperature insulation, such as steel production, glass manufacturing, and ceramic processing. One of the primary considerations in the design of insulating refractory bricks is their weight. These bricks are often used to line furnaces, kilns, and other industrial equipment, where minimizing the overall load is critical for both safety and efficiency. By incorporating lightweight materials such as ceramic fibers, perlite, or vermiculite into the brick matrix, engineers can reduce the density of the bricks without sacrificing thermal performance. This lightweight design not only eases handling and installation but also helps to lower energy consumption by reducing the thermal mass of the insulated structure. Lightweight alone is not sufficient to meet the demands of industrial applications. Durability is equally important, especially in environments characterized by high temperatures, thermal cycling, and chemical corrosion. Insulating refractory bricks must withstand these harsh conditions over prolonged periods without degrading or losing their insulating properties. To achieve this balance between lightweight design and durability, manufacturers employ advanced fabrication techniques and select materials with high heat resistance and mechanical strength. For example, alumina-silica refractory materials are commonly used in insulating bricks due to their excellent thermal stability and resistance to thermal shock. These materials can withstand rapid changes in temperature without cracking or spalling, ensuring the long-term integrity of the insulated structure. Additionally, additives such as zirconia or chromia may be incorporated to enhance the refractory's resistance to chemical corrosion from molten metals or acidic gases. Another strategy for enhancing the durability of insulating refractory bricks is through careful engineering of their microstructure. By controlling the distribution and orientation of pores within the brick matrix, manufacturers can optimize thermal conductivity while minimizing the ingress of damaging substances. This pore structure also facilitates the escape of trapped gases during firing, preventing the formation of internal stresses that could compromise the brick's integrity. The development of insulating refractory bricks represents a delicate balancing act between lightweight design and durability. Engineers and manufacturers must carefully select materials, optimize microstructures, and employ innovative fabrication techniques to meet the demanding requirements of high-temperature industrial applications. By achieving this balance, insulating refractory bricks can provide reliable thermal insulation while withstanding the rigors of harsh operating conditions, ultimately contributing to the efficiency and longevity of industrial processes.Corundum Brick,Corundum Mullite Brick,Light Corundum Brick Application: Applied to a variety of high-temperature kilns, such bricks may be manufactured into saggars, guide rails, ejector plates, refractory slabs, brace plates, burn plates, burner blocks and hearths, furnace tubes, and other refractory products. Property: High purity for raw materials and high operating temperature, compact and uniform structure, and has anti-oxidation feature.
Read MoreThe size of insulating firebricks has a certain impact on their thermal conductivity. In the industrial field, thermal conductivity is an important factor to consider when choosing insulating firebricks. For insulating firebricks, larger bricks have a longer heat transfer path and a larger surface area, which can efficiently transfer heat. The larger surface area means that more heat can be transferred through the surface of the brick. These factors together mean that larger bricks typically have lower thermal conductivity. On the other hand, smaller bricks have a relatively shorter heat transfer path, and their smaller surface area means that they transfer relatively less heat per unit time. Therefore, smaller insulating firebricks generally have higher thermal conductivity. In addition, smaller bricks may require more joints to cover the specified surface area. These joints themselves can become a path for heat transfer, further increasing the overall thermal conductivity of the brick. Anti-carburizing Brick and High Aluminum,Low Iron Brick Application: Wall and lining insulating materials for carburizing furnaces, nitriding furnaces, continuous furnaces, rotary body furnaces, pusher furnaces, and other thermal treatment furnaces as well as other industrial kilns.
Read MoreInsulating refractory bricks have a variety of advantages in industrial applications, making them a key material in high-temperature industrial processes. These refractory bricks have excellent high temperature resistance and remain stable under extreme thermal conditions. They can withstand temperatures in excess of thousands of degrees Celsius. Of particular importance are the excellent thermal insulation properties of these refractory bricks. They effectively reduce heat conduction and losses, significantly improving the energy efficiency of industrial equipment. In addition, its excellent corrosion resistance enables it to withstand the erosion of chemicals and high-temperature gases, extending the service life of industrial equipment. The structural stability of insulating refractory bricks is another key advantage. They have stable structural properties and are not easily deformed or damaged by external forces. This ensures the structural stability and safety of the equipment. Insulating refractory bricks are also highly customizable. They can be customized to meet the specific requirements of different industrial applications to meet specific process requirements. In addition, insulating refractory bricks are easy to install and maintain. They have good processing and connection properties, are easy to install and disassemble, and they are easy to maintain, which greatly reduces the downtime and maintenance costs of industrial equipment. Insulating refractory bricks are made of natural minerals and will not produce harmful gases or pollutants during use, making them environmentally friendly. Heavy High Aluminum Brick Product Description: Select high bauxite clinker and the refractory clay to compound in multi-level and to mold, at last, burn under high temperature. The heavy high aluminum brick has three marks according to the content of the alumina, make sure the aluminum content and high-temperature performance of the heavy high aluminum brick by adjusting the grades of the high bauxite and percentage of clay to satisfy different service conditions and requirements.
Read MoreMonolithic Refractories exhibit remarkable performance in high-temperature environments, making them indispensable materials in modern industry and driving technological advancements in related fields. Below is a detailed interpretation of the high-temperature performance of refractory materials, including their stability, durability, and other key characteristics. Let's delve into the high-temperature stability of Monolithic Refractories. These materials are specially designed and manufactured to maintain their physical and chemical properties stably for extended periods at extremely high temperatures. Whether subjected to continuous high-temperature exposure or sudden temperature changes, refractory materials can withstand and retain their original shape and structure. This stability makes them an ideal choice for high-temperature furnaces, thermal equipment, and industrial kilns. Refractory materials possess excellent thermal shock resistance. Many materials tend to crack or break under rapid heating or cooling processes due to the abrupt temperature changes. However, refractory materials, with their unique composition and structure, can absorb and disperse the stresses generated by temperature changes, thus avoiding such damage. This versatility makes them widely used in industrial equipment that requires frequent startups and shutdowns. Refractory materials maintain high strength even at high temperatures. This strength stems not only from the inherent properties of the materials but also from their closely related microstructural changes at high temperatures. By precisely controlling the composition and manufacturing processes of the materials, they can maintain sufficient strength at high temperatures to withstand various mechanical and thermal stresses. In addition to the aforementioned characteristics, refractory materials also demonstrate outstanding erosion resistance. In high-temperature environments, many chemical substances may corrode materials, leading to a decline in performance. However, refractory materials can resist the corrosion of these chemical substances due to their special chemical composition and microstructure, thus maintaining their long-term stability and durability. It is worth mentioning the thermal insulation performance of Monolithic Refractories. Due to their low thermal conductivity and other unique physical properties, these materials can effectively insulate high temperatures, reduce heat loss, and improve equipment efficiency. This is crucial for many industrial equipment that needs to operate for long periods at high temperatures, as effective thermal insulation can significantly reduce energy consumption and operating costs. The high-temperature performance of Monolithic Refractories endows them with outstanding stability and durability in high-temperature environments. These characteristics make them promising in various industries such as metallurgy, chemical engineering, ceramics, and glass. With the continuous advancement of technology and the increasing demands of industrial production, refractory materials will continue to play their unique role in driving the development and progress of related industries. Indefinite Refractory Castables Application: For metallurgy, petrifaction, electricity, and building industry: heating furnace, annealing furnace, converter, electric furnace, thermal treatment furnace, garbage incinerator, catalysis furnace, cracking furnace, and cement kiln.
Read MoreThe metallurgical industry is representative of high-temperature processes, involving equipment such as blast furnaces, converters, and electric furnaces, all of which need to withstand extremely high temperatures and pressures. In such environments, the application of Insulating Refractory Bricks becomes particularly important. Not only do they provide necessary protection for equipment, ensuring the continuity and stability of production, but they also enhance energy efficiency and production safety. Within metallurgical equipment, thermal insulation refractory bricks are used as critical lining materials. These devices often operate at temperatures reaching several hundred degrees or even higher. Ordinary materials would quickly degrade at such temperatures, but thermal insulation refractory bricks, due to their special materials and manufacturing processes, can endure such high-temperature environments, ensuring the long-term stable operation of equipment. Another major advantage of thermal insulation refractory bricks is their ability to effectively reduce heat loss. In the metallurgical production process, if the heat generated by equipment cannot be efficiently utilized, it not only results in energy wastage but also increases production costs. However, the application of thermal insulation refractory bricks ensures the maintenance of high-temperature environments within equipment, reducing heat loss and thereby improving energy efficiency. High-temperature environments not only damage the lining materials of equipment but also affect the equipment structure itself. Prolonged exposure to high temperatures can cause problems such as structural deformation and strength reduction. The application of thermal insulation refractory bricks can provide an effective thermal barrier for equipment structures, reducing the impact of high temperatures on equipment structures and extending the equipment's service life. The metallurgical industry is a high-risk sector, where equipment failures, accidents, and other incidents can seriously impact production. However, the application of thermal insulation refractory bricks can to some extent reduce these risks. They can withstand harsh environments such as high temperatures and pressures, ensuring the stable operation of equipment and thus ensuring production safety. Insulating Refractory Bricks are widely used in the metallurgical industry and are of significant importance in improving equipment lifespan, saving energy, and ensuring production safety. With the continuous development of metallurgical technology, the performance and application scope of thermal insulation refractory bricks will also continue to expand. Corundum Brick,Corundum Mullite Brick,Light Corundum Brick Application: Applied to a variety of high-temperature kilns, such bricks may be manufactured into saggars, guide rails, ejector plates, refractory slabs, brace plates, burn plates, burner blocks and hearths, furnace tubes, and other refractory products.
Read MoreInsulation materials play a crucial role in modern industries. They are not just simple thermal insulation materials, but also key factors in improving the efficiency and performance of industrial equipment. By carefully selecting and applying insulation materials, industrial enterprises can achieve more efficient and reliable equipment operation, thereby improving production efficiency, reducing energy consumption, and achieving sustainable development goals. Heat preservation: Insulation materials can act as a solid thermal barrier, effectively preventing heat transfer inside industrial equipment. By utilizing advanced insulation properties such as low thermal conductivity and high heat resistance, these materials form an insulating shell around key components to prevent heat loss and ensure optimal working temperature. In applications where precise temperature control is critical, such as industrial furnaces, ovens and reactors, such precise control of thermodynamics is essential. Energy saving: The use of high-performance insulation materials is the cornerstone of energy saving in industrial operations. By suppressing heat dissipation and minimizing heat loss, these materials enable equipment to operate more efficiently, thereby reducing overall energy demand and carbon footprint. As industrial facilities strive to meet stringent sustainability goals and regulatory requirements, the resulting energy savings can translate into both tangible cost reductions and tangible environmental benefits. Prevention of condensation: In harsh and fluctuating environments with changing temperature and humidity levels, the risk of condensation on the surface of industrial equipment poses a general threat to operational integrity. Insulation materials can act as a powerful defense, preventing water ingress and condensation formation, thereby avoiding corrosion, degradation and microbial growth. By keeping the surface above the dew point temperature, these materials can maintain the reliability, service life and operational flexibility of the equipment, especially in fields such as chemical processing, food production and pharmaceutical manufacturing. Enhanced safety: The application of insulation materials is crucial to mitigating thermal hazards in industrial environments and protecting personnel from accidental burns or injuries. By encapsulating hot surfaces and confining heat energy within controlled boundaries, these materials create a safer working environment that meets stringent health and safety standards. From high-temperature steam pipes to industrial boilers, the strategic deployment of insulation solutions significantly reduces the risk of workplace accidents, improves employee well-being, and cultivates a safety awareness culture throughout industrial operations. Noise reduction: In addition to thermal insulation properties, some insulation materials also exhibit excellent acoustic properties, effectively reducing noise emissions generated by industrial equipment during operation. By absorbing sound waves and damping mechanical vibrations, these materials can reduce occupational noise exposure, thereby minimizing the risk of noise-induced hearing loss and improving worker productivity. From heavy machinery in manufacturing plants to HVAC systems in commercial facilities, the use of sound-absorbing and heat-insulating materials helps to create a quieter and more conducive working environment, which is conducive to concentration and overall health. Equipment protection: Insulation materials protect industrial equipment from various external threats, including water ingress and chemical exposure, mechanical wear and environmental pollutants. By forming a durable, weather-resistant shell around sensitive components, these materials can enhance equipment integrity, extend service life, and minimize downtime due to maintenance or repairs. Whether applied to pipelines in petrochemical refineries or turbine casings in power plants, the powerful protection capabilities of insulation solutions can improve operating reliability and asset life, ensuring uninterrupted productivity and reducing costly disruptions. Insulation materials play an irreplaceable role in industrial equipment. They can effectively improve the efficiency and performance of equipment, reduce energy consumption, protect equipment safety, and improve the working environment. Calcium Silicon Plate Product Description: Silica calcium board, also known as gypsum composite board, is a type of multivariate material that is generally composed of natural gypsum powder, white cement, glue, and glass fiber. Silicon calcium board has properties such as fire prevention, moisture prevention, sound insulation, and heat insulation.
Read MoreCompared with traditional insulation materials, the advantages of insulating refractory bricks are reflected in many aspects, including high temperature resistance, long-term stability, structural uniformity, dimensional accuracy, thermal conductivity coefficient and corrosion resistance. With the continuous development of industrial technology, insulating refractory bricks are playing an increasingly important role in various industrial applications. Superior high-temperature performance: Insulating refractory bricks have outstanding advantages in high temperature resistance. Insulating refractory bricks are usually made of high-purity refractory raw materials and sintered at high temperatures, so they can withstand extremely high temperatures. In high-temperature equipment such as industrial kilns, insulating refractory bricks can stably work in high-temperature environments above 1500°C to 1800°C, while traditional insulation materials such as glass fiber and rock wool tend to operate at lower temperatures. It will soften or melt, resulting in reduced or even failure of thermal insulation effect. Long-term stability: Insulating firebricks are made from high-purity refractory materials that are resistant to chemical and physical degradation. This means they can maintain their performance for long periods of time, even in harsh environments. High structural uniformity and dimensional accuracy: Insulating firebricks are manufactured using precise processes that ensure a uniform structure and high dimensional accuracy. This results in a reliable, high-quality product that is easy to install and use. Low thermal conductivity: Insulating firebricks have a low thermal conductivity, which means that they can effectively prevent heat transfer. This can lead to significant energy savings in industrial applications. Strong corrosion resistance: Insulating firebricks are resistant to attack from acids, alkalis, and other corrosive substances. This makes them ideal for use in industrial environments where corrosive chemicals are present. High degree of customization: Insulating firebricks can be customized to meet the specific needs of an application. This includes the ability to tailor the shape, size, and material properties of the bricks. In addition to these advantages, insulating firebricks are also environmentally friendly and have a low maintenance cost. As a result of their superior performance and versatility, insulating firebricks are the preferred choice for insulation in a wide range of industrial applications. Here are some additional benefits of using insulating firebricks: Reduced energy consumption: Insulating firebricks can help to reduce energy consumption by preventing heat transfer. This can lead to significant cost savings over time. Improved productivity: Insulating firebricks can help to improve productivity by reducing downtime and maintenance costs. Enhanced safety: Insulating firebricks can help to improve safety by reducing the risk of fires and explosions. Insulating firebricks offer a number of advantages over traditional insulation materials. They are more durable, efficient, and safe, making them the ideal choice for a wide range of industrial applications. Alumina Bubble Brick Description: Foaming agent and stabilizer is added to refractory mortar prepared from refractory materials, which is uniformly adsorbed around the bubble, and then sealed spherical pores are formed after pouring, drying and firing. There are four different marks for the alumina bubble bricks that we manufacture to satisfy the thermal device liner requirements.
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